Journal of Biomedical Semantics


This article is part of the supplement: Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Semantic Mining in Biomedicine (SMBM)

Open Access Research

Coreference based event-argument relation extraction on biomedical text

Katsumasa Yoshikawa1, Sebastian Riedel2, Tsutomu Hirao3, Masayuki Asahara1 and Yuji Matsumoto1

Author Affiliations

1 Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, 8916-5 Takayama, Ikoma, Nara, Japan

2 University of Massachusetts, Amherst, Amherst, MA 01002, U.S

3 NTT Communication Science Laboratories, 2-4, Hikaridai, Seika-cho, Keihanna Science City, Kyoto, Japan

Journal of Biomedical Semantics 2011, 2(Suppl 5):S6 doi:10.1186/2041-1480-2-S5-S6

Published: 6 October 2011

Abstract

This paper presents a new approach to exploit coreference information for extracting event-argument (E-A) relations from biomedical documents. This approach has two advantages: (1) it can extract a large number of valuable E-A relations based on the concept of salience in discourse; (2) it enables us to identify E-A relations over sentence boundaries (cross-links) using transitivity of coreference relations. We propose two coreference-based models: a pipeline based on Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers, and a joint Markov Logic Network (MLN). We show the effectiveness of these models on a biomedical event corpus. Both models outperform the systems that do not use coreference information. When the two proposed models are compared to each other, joint MLN outperforms pipeline SVM with gold coreference information.